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Immunoscintigraphy with 111In antimyosin Fab.

Identifieur interne : 005653 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005652; suivant : 005654

Immunoscintigraphy with 111In antimyosin Fab.

Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:2277688

English descriptors

Abstract

Monoclonal 111In antimyosin Fab is a marker for myocytes which have lost their membrane integrity. Because of the slow blood pool clearance of the radiopharmaceutical, imaging is usually started 24-48 h after intravenous injection of 74 MBq of the tracer. This long postinjection interval restricts its utilization in the primary diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. However, antimyosin may help to differentiate between necrotic and viable myocardium in the subacute stage of incomplete myocardial infarction. Serial endomyocardial biopsy for early detection of transplant rejection after heart transplantation may be partially replaced or supplemented by antimyosin scintigraphy. The compound may facilitate the diagnosis of myocarditis. Other potential indications may be prognostic assessment of dilated cardiomyopathy, monitoring cardiotoxic side-effects of chemotherapeutics, recognition of cardiac contusion as well as diagnosis of rhabdo- and leiomyosarcoma. In specific clinical situations 111In antimyosin Fab immunoscintigraphy may provide valuable diagnostic information.

PubMed: 2277688

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Immunoscintigraphy with 111In antimyosin Fab.</title>
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<name sortKey="Morguet, A J" uniqKey="Morguet A">A J Morguet</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Cardiology and Pulmonology, Georg-August University, Göttingen, West Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Cardiology and Pulmonology, Georg-August University, Göttingen</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="land" nuts="2">Basse-Saxe</region>
<settlement type="city">Göttingen</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Munz, D L" uniqKey="Munz D">D L Munz</name>
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<name sortKey="Kreuzer, H" uniqKey="Kreuzer H">H Kreuzer</name>
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<name sortKey="Emrich, D" uniqKey="Emrich D">D Emrich</name>
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<date when="1990">1990</date>
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<term>Antibodies, Monoclonal (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Cardiomyopathies (radionuclide imaging)</term>
<term>Graft Rejection</term>
<term>Heart Transplantation</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Indium Radioisotopes (diagnostic use)</term>
<term>Myocardial Infarction (radionuclide imaging)</term>
<term>Organometallic Compounds (diagnostic use)</term>
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<term>Antibodies, Monoclonal</term>
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<term>Cardiomyopathies</term>
<term>Myocardial Infarction</term>
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<term>Graft Rejection</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Monoclonal 111In antimyosin Fab is a marker for myocytes which have lost their membrane integrity. Because of the slow blood pool clearance of the radiopharmaceutical, imaging is usually started 24-48 h after intravenous injection of 74 MBq of the tracer. This long postinjection interval restricts its utilization in the primary diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. However, antimyosin may help to differentiate between necrotic and viable myocardium in the subacute stage of incomplete myocardial infarction. Serial endomyocardial biopsy for early detection of transplant rejection after heart transplantation may be partially replaced or supplemented by antimyosin scintigraphy. The compound may facilitate the diagnosis of myocarditis. Other potential indications may be prognostic assessment of dilated cardiomyopathy, monitoring cardiotoxic side-effects of chemotherapeutics, recognition of cardiac contusion as well as diagnosis of rhabdo- and leiomyosarcoma. In specific clinical situations 111In antimyosin Fab immunoscintigraphy may provide valuable diagnostic information.</div>
</front>
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<Year>2005</Year>
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<Volume>11</Volume>
<Issue>11</Issue>
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<Year>1990</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
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<Title>Nuclear medicine communications</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Immunoscintigraphy with 111In antimyosin Fab.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>Monoclonal 111In antimyosin Fab is a marker for myocytes which have lost their membrane integrity. Because of the slow blood pool clearance of the radiopharmaceutical, imaging is usually started 24-48 h after intravenous injection of 74 MBq of the tracer. This long postinjection interval restricts its utilization in the primary diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. However, antimyosin may help to differentiate between necrotic and viable myocardium in the subacute stage of incomplete myocardial infarction. Serial endomyocardial biopsy for early detection of transplant rejection after heart transplantation may be partially replaced or supplemented by antimyosin scintigraphy. The compound may facilitate the diagnosis of myocarditis. Other potential indications may be prognostic assessment of dilated cardiomyopathy, monitoring cardiotoxic side-effects of chemotherapeutics, recognition of cardiac contusion as well as diagnosis of rhabdo- and leiomyosarcoma. In specific clinical situations 111In antimyosin Fab immunoscintigraphy may provide valuable diagnostic information.</AbstractText>
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<DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N">Graft Rejection</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N">Heart Transplantation</DescriptorName>
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